First Author | Tanaka K | Year | 2010 |
Journal | Biochem Biophys Res Commun | Volume | 391 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | 773-7 |
PubMed ID | 19944672 | Mgi Jnum | J:156781 |
Mgi Id | MGI:4421357 | Doi | 10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.11.136 |
Citation | Tanaka K, et al. (2010) Increased ethanol preference and serotonin 1A receptor-dependent attenuation of ethanol-induced hypothermia in PACAP-deficient mice. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 391(1):773-7 |
abstractText | Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP)-deficient mice display remarkable behavioral changes including increased novelty-seeking behavior and reduced hypothermia induced by either serotonin (5-HT)(1A) receptor agonists or ethanol. Because 5-HT(1A) receptors have been implicated in the development of alcohol dependence, we have examined ethanol preference in PACAP-deficient mice using a two-bottle choice and a conditioned place preference test, as well as additive effects of ethanol and 5-HT(1A) receptor agents on hypothermia. PACAP-deficient mice showed an increased preference towards ethanol compared with wild-type mice. However, they showed no preference for the ethanol compartment after conditioning and neither preference nor aversion to sucrose or quinine. The 5-HT(1A) receptor agonist 8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin (8-OH-DPAT) restored the attenuated hypothermic response to ethanol in the mutants to similar levels in wild-type mice, with no effect in wild-types. In contrast, the 5-HT(1A) receptor antagonist WAY-100635 attenuated the ethanol-induced hypothermia in wild-type mice, with no effect in the mutants. These results demonstrate increased ethanol preference in PACAP-deficient mice that may be mediated by 5-HT(1A) receptor-dependent attenuation of ethanol-induced central inhibition. |