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Publication : Hepatic fibrosis and angiogenesis after bile duct ligation are endogenously expressed vasohibin-1 independent.

First Author  Furutani Y Year  2015
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  463
Issue  3 Pages  384-8
PubMed ID  26025651 Mgi Jnum  J:228585
Mgi Id  MGI:5707991 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2015.05.074
Citation  Furutani Y, et al. (2015) Hepatic fibrosis and angiogenesis after bile duct ligation are endogenously expressed vasohibin-1 independent. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 463(3):384-8
abstractText  Liver fibrosis is linked to VEGF-induced angiogenesis. Overexpression of exogenous vasohibin-1, a feedback inhibitor of angiogenesis, has been reported to reduce liver fibrosis after bile duct ligation (BDL). To uncover the function of endogenous vasohibin-1, we performed BDL using vasohibin-1-deficient mice and analyzed liver fibrosis, injury, and angiogenesis. Liver fibrosis was induced by 14-days of BDL in both wild-type and vasohibin-1-deficient mice. The liver sections were stained with anti-CD31 to visualize endothelial cells and with Sirius red to observe fibrotic regions. Total RNAs were purified from the livers and expression of collagen I alpha1 mRNA was measured by quantitative PCR. Plasma ALT activity was determined to assess liver injury. Surprisingly, the same extents of increases were seen in anti-CD31 and Sirius red stainings, collagen I alpha1 mRNA expressions, hepatic hydroxyproline contents, and ALT activity after 14-days of BDL in both wild-type and vasohibin-1-deficient mice. There was unexpectedly no difference between these mice, suggesting that anti-fibrogenic and angiogenic activities of the endogenous vasohibin-1 might be masked in the normal liver at early stage of hepatic fibrosis in mice.
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