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Publication : The ets-domain transcription factor Spdef promotes maturation of goblet and paneth cells in the intestinal epithelium.

First Author  Gregorieff A Year  2009
Journal  Gastroenterology Volume  137
Issue  4 Pages  1333-45.e1-3
PubMed ID  19549527 Mgi Jnum  J:154852
Mgi Id  MGI:4410300 Doi  10.1053/j.gastro.2009.06.044
Citation  Gregorieff A, et al. (2009) The ets-domain transcription factor Spdef promotes maturation of goblet and paneth cells in the intestinal epithelium. Gastroenterology 137(4):1333-45.e1-3
abstractText  BACKGROUND & AIMS: Stem cells within the intestinal epithelium generate daughter cells that undergo lineage commitment and maturation through the combined action of the Wnt and Notch signaling cascades. Both pathways, in turn, regulate transcription factor networks that further define differentiation toward either enterocytes or 1 of 3 secretory cell lineages (Paneth, goblet, or enteroendocrine cells). In this study, we investigated the role of the Wnt-responsive, Ets-domain transcription factor Spdef in the differentiation of goblet and Paneth cells. METHODS: The in vivo function of Spdef was examined by disrupting the Spdef gene in mice (Spdef(-/-) mice) and analyzing the intestinal phenotype using a range of histologic techniques and DNA microarray profiling. RESULTS: In accordance with expression data, we found that loss of Spdef severely impaired the maturation of goblet and Paneth cells and, conversely, led to an accumulation of immature secretory progenitors. Spdef appears to positively and negatively regulate a specific subset of goblet and Paneth cell genes, including Cryptdins, Mmp7, Ang4, Kallikreins, and Muc2. CONCLUSIONS: Spdef acts downstream of Math1 to promote terminal differentiation of a secretory progenitor pool into Paneth and goblet cells.
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