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Publication : Transsynaptic Modulation of Kainate Receptor Functions by C1q-like Proteins.

First Author  Matsuda K Year  2016
Journal  Neuron Volume  90
Issue  4 Pages  752-67
PubMed ID  27133466 Mgi Jnum  J:239574
Mgi Id  MGI:5829167 Doi  10.1016/j.neuron.2016.04.001
Citation  Matsuda K, et al. (2016) Transsynaptic Modulation of Kainate Receptor Functions by C1q-like Proteins. Neuron 90(4):752-67
abstractText  Postsynaptic kainate-type glutamate receptors (KARs) regulate synaptic network activity through their slow channel kinetics, most prominently at mossy fiber (MF)-CA3 synapses in the hippocampus. Nevertheless, how KARs cluster and function at these synapses has been unclear. Here, we show that C1q-like proteins C1ql2 and C1ql3, produced by MFs, serve as extracellular organizers to recruit functional postsynaptic KAR complexes to the CA3 pyramidal neurons. C1ql2 and C1ql3 specifically bound the amino-terminal domains of postsynaptic GluK2 and GluK4 KAR subunits and the presynaptic neurexin 3 containing a specific sequence in vitro. In C1ql2/3 double-null mice, CA3 synaptic responses lost the slow, KAR-mediated components. Furthermore, despite induction of MF sprouting in a temporal lobe epilepsy model, KARs were not recruited to postsynaptic sites in C1ql2/3 double-null mice, leading to reduced recurrent circuit activities. C1q family proteins, broadly expressed, are likely to modulate KAR function throughout the brain and represent promising antiepileptic targets.
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