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Publication : Spatial organization of functional clusters representing reward and movement information in the striatal direct and indirect pathways.

First Author  Shin JH Year  2020
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  117
Issue  43 Pages  27004-27015
PubMed ID  33055217 Mgi Jnum  J:349648
Mgi Id  MGI:6471252 Doi  10.1073/pnas.2010361117
Citation  Shin JH, et al. (2020) Spatial organization of functional clusters representing reward and movement information in the striatal direct and indirect pathways. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 117(43):27004-27015
abstractText  To obtain insights into striatal neural processes underlying reward-based learning and movement control, we examined spatial organizations of striatal neurons related to movement and reward-based learning. For this, we recorded the activity of direct- and indirect-pathway neurons (D1 and A2a receptor-expressing neurons, respectively) in mice engaged in probabilistic classical conditioning and open-field free exploration. We found broadly organized functional clusters of striatal neurons in the direct as well as indirect pathways for both movement- and reward-related variables. Functional clusters for different variables were partially overlapping in both pathways, but the overlap between outcome- and value-related functional clusters was greater in the indirect than direct pathway. Also, value-related spatial clusters were progressively refined during classical conditioning. Our study shows the broad and learning-dependent spatial organization of functional clusters of dorsal striatal neurons in the direct and indirect pathways. These findings further argue against the classic model of the basal ganglia and support the importance of spatiotemporal patterns of striatal neuronal ensemble activity in the control of behavior.
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