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Publication : Time-lapse observation of cellular function with fluorescent probe reveals novel CTL-target cell interactions.

First Author  Tomura M Year  2009
Journal  Int Immunol Volume  21
Issue  10 Pages  1145-50
PubMed ID  19710208 Mgi Jnum  J:153768
Mgi Id  MGI:4366211 Doi  10.1093/intimm/dxp080
Citation  Tomura M, et al. (2009) Time-lapse observation of cellular function with fluorescent probe reveals novel CTL-target cell interactions. Int Immunol 21(10):1145-50
abstractText  Fluorescent protein that detects caspase-3 activation was used for the time-lapse observation of CTL-target cell interaction. In the target cells transfected with SCAT3.1 (caspase-3-sensitive fusion protein) complementary DNA, caspase-3 activation can be detected significantly earlier than the commonly used annexin-V binding that detects membrane change in apoptotic cells. Moreover, during the cytolytic interaction between OE4 CTL and W3 tumor target cells, detachment of CTL from the target cells occurred prior to caspase-3 activation and death of the target cells, indicating very early sensing of apoptotic target cells by CTL. This early detachment of OE4 CTL from W3 target cells was inhibited by the expression of CD80 co-stimulatory molecule on the target cells. Taken together, time-lapse observation of cellular interaction with functional probe, SCAT3.1 provides new kinetic information and demonstrates that co-stimulatory molecules regulate the kinetics of CTL-target cell interaction.
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