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Publication : Single cell RNA analysis of the left-right organizer transcriptome reveals potential novel heterotaxy genes.

First Author  Bellchambers HM Year  2023
Journal  Sci Rep Volume  13
Issue  1 Pages  10688
PubMed ID  37393374 Mgi Jnum  J:338242
Mgi Id  MGI:7508736 Doi  10.1038/s41598-023-36862-2
Citation  Bellchambers HM, et al. (2023) Single cell RNA analysis of the left-right organizer transcriptome reveals potential novel heterotaxy genes. Sci Rep 13(1):10688
abstractText  The establishment of left-right patterning in mice occurs at a transient structure called the embryonic node or left-right organizer (LRO). Previous analysis of the LRO has proven challenging due to the small cell number and transient nature of this structure. Here, we seek to overcome these difficulties to define the transcriptome of the LRO. Specifically, we used single cell RNA sequencing of 0-1 somite embryos to identify LRO enriched genes which were compared to bulk RNA sequencing of LRO cells isolated by fluorescent activated cell sorting. Gene ontology analysis indicated an enrichment of genes associated with cilia and laterality terms. Furthermore, comparison to previously identified LRO genes identified 127 novel LRO genes, including Ttll3, Syne1 and Sparcl1, for which the expression patterns were validated using whole mount in situ hybridization. This list of novel LRO genes will be a useful resource for further studies on LRO morphogenesis, the establishment of laterality and the genetic causes of heterotaxy.
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