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Publication : Enhanced dentate gyrus synaptic plasticity but reduced neurogenesis in a mouse model of amyloidosis.

First Author  Poirier R Year  2010
Journal  Neurobiol Dis Volume  40
Issue  2 Pages  386-93
PubMed ID  20615468 Mgi Jnum  J:165986
Mgi Id  MGI:4839414 Doi  10.1016/j.nbd.2010.06.014
Citation  Poirier R, et al. (2010) Enhanced dentate gyrus synaptic plasticity but reduced neurogenesis in a mouse model of amyloidosis. Neurobiol Dis 40(2):386-93
abstractText  Long-term potentiation (LTP) and neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus (DG) are correlated forms of hippocampal plasticity which share, under physiological conditions, common regulatory mechanisms. In Alzheimer's disease (AD), their alterations are potentially associated with the early cellular pathology and cognitive decline. We analyzed DG LTP and neurogenesis in B6.152H mice, an amyloid precursor protein and presenilin 2 double-transgenic mouse model of amyloidosis and observed that DG LTP was strongly enhanced before and after amyloid plaque formation. Whereas proliferation of DG neuronal progenitor cells was unchanged, survival of newborn neurons was strongly decreased already before plaque formation. As similar alteration of neurogenesis was observed in PS2APP mice without changes in DG LTP (Richards et al. 2003), this study suggests that enhanced synaptic plasticity did not rescue impaired neurogenesis, and supports decreased survival of newborn neurons as an early event associated with AD detectable even before plaque formation.
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