First Author | Song H | Year | 2010 |
Journal | Biochem Biophys Res Commun | Volume | 391 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | 969-73 |
PubMed ID | 19962960 | Mgi Jnum | J:156774 |
Mgi Id | MGI:4421350 | Doi | 10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.11.175 |
Citation | Song H, et al. (2010) Role of the tumor suppressor RASSF2 in regulation of MST1 kinase activity. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 391(1):969-73 |
abstractText | The tumor suppressor, RASSF2 (Ras association domain family 2), is frequently downregulated in a number of cancers. Although exogenously expressed RASSF2 induces apoptotic cell death, the precise roles of RASSF2 under pro-apoptotic conditions remain largely unknown. Here, we demonstrate that MST1 (mammalian sterile 20-like kinase 1) regulates RASSF2 protein stability. Knockdown of MST1 in cancer cells markedly destabilizes RASSF2, and Mst1-deficient mice show reduced Rassf2 protein levels in several organs. Conversely, RASSF2 activates MST1 kinase activity through formation of a RASSF2-MST1 complex, which inhibits the MST-FOXO3 signaling pathway. RASSF2 also engages the JNK pathway and induces apoptosis in an MST1-independent manner. Collectively, these findings indicate that MST1 is a major determinant of RASSF2 protein stability, and suggest that RASSF2 acts in a complex manner that extends beyond simple protein-protein association to play an important role in MST1 regulation. |