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Publication : Hepatic HuR modulates lipid homeostasis in response to high-fat diet.

First Author  Zhang Z Year  2020
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  11
Issue  1 Pages  3067
PubMed ID  32546794 Mgi Jnum  J:292957
Mgi Id  MGI:6447220 Doi  10.1038/s41467-020-16918-x
Citation  Zhang Z, et al. (2020) Hepatic HuR modulates lipid homeostasis in response to high-fat diet. Nat Commun 11(1):3067
abstractText  Lipid transport and ATP synthesis are critical for the progression of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), but the underlying mechanisms are largely unknown. Here, we report that the RNA-binding protein HuR (ELAVL1) forms complexes with NAFLD-relevant transcripts. It associates with intron 24 of Apob pre-mRNA, with the 3'UTR of Uqcrb, and with the 5'UTR of Ndufb6 mRNA, thereby regulating the splicing of Apob mRNA and the translation of UQCRB and NDUFB6. Hepatocyte-specific HuR knockout reduces the expression of APOB, UQCRB, and NDUFB6 in mice, reducing liver lipid transport and ATP synthesis, and aggravating high-fat diet (HFD)-induced NAFLD. Adenovirus-mediated re-expression of HuR in hepatocytes rescues the effect of HuR knockout in HFD-induced NAFLD. Our findings highlight a critical role of HuR in regulating lipid transport and ATP synthesis.
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