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Publication : Mice With Partial Deletion of Y-Heterochromatin Exhibits Stress Vulnerability.

First Author  Dey SK Year  2018
Journal  Front Behav Neurosci Volume  12
Pages  215 PubMed ID  30297990
Mgi Jnum  J:276235 Mgi Id  MGI:6306398
Doi  10.3389/fnbeh.2018.00215 Citation  Dey SK, et al. (2018) Mice With Partial Deletion of Y-Heterochromatin Exhibits Stress Vulnerability. Front Behav Neurosci 12:215
abstractText  The role of Y chromosome in sex determination and male fertility is well established. It is also known that infertile men are prone to psychological disturbances. Earlier studies in the laboratory identified genes expressed in testes that are putatively regulated by Y chromosome in man and mouse. With the availability of a Y-deleted mouse model, that is subfertile, we studied the effect of a partial deletion of Y-chromosomal heterochromatin on mouse behavior when compared to its wild type. The partial Y-deleted mice exhibited anxiety like phenotype under stress when different anxiety (open field test and elevated plus maze, EPM test) and depression related tests (tail suspension and force swim) were performed. The mutant mice also showed reduction in hippocampal neurogenesis and altered expression of neurogenesis markers such as Nestin, Sox2, Gfap, NeuroD1 and Dcx using quantitative real time PCR (qPCR) analysis. The genes with altered expression contained short stretches of homology to Y-derived transcripts only in their Untranslated Regions (UTRs). Our study suggests putative regulation of these genes by the Y chromosome in mouse brain altering stress related behavior.
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