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Publication : Short-term potentiation at the parallel fiber-Purkinje cell synapse.

First Author  Goto J Year  2006
Journal  Neurosci Res Volume  55
Issue  1 Pages  28-33
PubMed ID  16472880 Mgi Jnum  J:112757
Mgi Id  MGI:3663528 Doi  10.1016/j.neures.2006.01.001
Citation  Goto J, et al. (2006) Short-term potentiation at the parallel fiber-Purkinje cell synapse. Neurosci Res 55(1):28-33
abstractText  Changes in synaptic efficacy at the parallel fiber (PF)-Purkinje cell (PC) synapse are postulated to be a cellular basis for motor learning. Although long-term efficacy changes lasting more than an hour at this synapse, i.e., long-term potentiation and depression, have been extensively studied, relatively short lasting synaptic efficacy changes, namely short-term potentiation (STP) lasting for tens of minutes, have not been discussed to date. Here we report that this synapse shows an apparent STP reliably by a periodic burst pattern of homosynaptic stimulation. This STP is presynaptically expressed, since it accompanies with a reduced paired-pulse facilitation and is resistant to postsynaptic Ca(2+) reduction by BAPTA injection or in P/Q-type Ca channel knockout cerebella. This novel type of synaptic plasticity at the PF-PC synapse would be a clue for understanding the presynaptic mechanisms of plasticity at this synapse.
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