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Publication : Massive normalization of olfactory bulb output in mice with a 'monoclonal nose'.

First Author  Roland B Year  2016
Journal  Elife Volume  5
PubMed ID  27177421 Mgi Jnum  J:234020
Mgi Id  MGI:5788797 Doi  10.7554/eLife.16335
Citation  Roland B, et al. (2016) Massive normalization of olfactory bulb output in mice with a 'monoclonal nose'. Elife 5:e16335
abstractText  Perturbations in neural circuits can provide mechanistic understanding of the neural correlates of behavior. In M71 transgenic mice with a "monoclonal nose", glomerular input patterns in the olfactory bulb are massively perturbed and olfactory behaviors are altered. To gain insights into how olfactory circuits can process such degraded inputs we characterized odor-evoked responses of olfactory bulb mitral cells and interneurons. Surprisingly, calcium imaging experiments reveal that mitral cell responses in M71 transgenic mice are largely normal, highlighting a remarkable capacity of olfactory circuits to normalize sensory input. In vivo whole cell recordings suggest that feedforward inhibition from olfactory bulb periglomerular cells can mediate this signal normalization. Together, our results identify inhibitory circuits in the olfactory bulb as a mechanistic basis for many of the behavioral phenotypes of mice with a "monoclonal nose" and highlight how substantially degraded odor input can be transformed to yield meaningful olfactory bulb output.
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