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Publication : Progranulin deficiency exaggerates, whereas progranulin-derived Atsttrin attenuates, severity of dermatitis in mice.

First Author  Zhao YP Year  2013
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  587
Issue  12 Pages  1805-10
PubMed ID  23669357 Mgi Jnum  J:197434
Mgi Id  MGI:5492303 Doi  10.1016/j.febslet.2013.04.037
Citation  Zhao YP, et al. (2013) Progranulin deficiency exaggerates, whereas progranulin-derived Atsttrin attenuates, severity of dermatitis in mice. FEBS Lett 587(12):1805-10
abstractText  PGRN and its derived engineered protein, Atsttrin, were reported to antagonize TNFalpha and protect against inflammatory arthritis [Tang, W. et al. (2011) The growth factor progranulin binds to TNF receptors and is therapeutic against inflammatory arthritis in mice. Science 332 (6028) 478-484]. Here we found that PGRN level was also significantly elevated in skin inflammation. PGRN-/- mice exhibited more severe inflammation following induction of oxazolone (OXA). In contrast, recombinant Atsttrin protein effectively attenuated inflammation in mice dermatitis model. In addition, the protective role of PGRN and Atsttrin in dermatitis was probably due to their inhibition on NF-kappaB signaling. Collectively, PGRN, especially its derived engineered protein, Atsttrin, may represent a potential molecular target for prevention and treatment of inflammatory skin diseases.
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