First Author | Suh YH | Year | 2010 |
Journal | Nat Neurosci | Volume | 13 |
Issue | 3 | Pages | 338-43 |
PubMed ID | 20118925 | Mgi Jnum | J:158506 |
Mgi Id | MGI:4438974 | Doi | 10.1038/nn.2488 |
Citation | Suh YH, et al. (2010) A neuronal role for SNAP-23 in postsynaptic glutamate receptor trafficking. Nat Neurosci 13(3):338-43 |
abstractText | Regulated exocytosis is essential for many biological processes and many components of the protein trafficking machinery are ubiquitous. However, there are also exceptions, such as SNAP-25, a neuron-specific SNARE protein that is essential for synaptic vesicle release from presynaptic nerve terminals. In contrast, SNAP-23 is a ubiquitously expressed SNAP-25 homolog that is critical for regulated exocytosis in non-neuronal cells. However, the role of SNAP-23 in neurons has not been elucidated. We found that SNAP-23 was enriched in dendritic spines and colocalized with constituents of the postsynaptic density, whereas SNAP-25 was restricted to axons. In addition, loss of SNAP-23 using genetically altered mice or shRNA targeted to SNAP-23 led to a marked decrease in NMDA receptor surface expression and NMDA receptor currents, whereas loss of SNAP-25 did not. SNAP-23 is therefore important for the functional regulation of postsynaptic glutamate receptors. |