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Publication : Frmpd1 Facilitates Trafficking of G-Protein Transducin and Modulates Synaptic Function in Rod Photoreceptors of Mammalian Retina.

First Author  Campla CK Year  2022
Journal  eNeuro Volume  9
Issue  5 PubMed ID  36180221
Mgi Jnum  J:336813 Mgi Id  MGI:7366625
Doi  10.1523/ENEURO.0348-22.2022 Citation  Campla CK, et al. (2022) Frmpd1 Facilitates Trafficking of G-Protein Transducin and Modulates Synaptic Function in Rod Photoreceptors of Mammalian Retina. eNeuro 9(5):ENEURO.0348-22.2022
abstractText  Trafficking of transducin (Galphat) in rod photoreceptors is critical for adaptive and modulatory responses of the retina to varying light intensities. In addition to fine-tuning phototransduction gain in rod outer segments (OSs), light-induced translocation of Galphat to the rod synapse enhances rod to rod bipolar synaptic transmission. Here, we show that the rod-specific loss of Frmpd1 (FERM and PDZ domain containing 1), in the retina of both female and male mice, results in delayed return of Galphat from the synapse back to outer segments in the dark, compromising the capacity of rods to recover from light adaptation. Frmpd1 directly interacts with Gpsm2 (G-protein signaling modulator 2), and the two proteins are required for appropriate sensitization of rod-rod bipolar signaling under saturating light conditions. These studies provide insight into how the trafficking and function of Galphat is modulated to optimize the photoresponse and synaptic transmission of rod photoreceptors in a light-dependent manner.
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