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Publication : Epistatic genetic interactions between Insm1 and Ikzf2 during cochlear outer hair cell development.

First Author  Li S Year  2023
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  42
Issue  5 Pages  112504
PubMed ID  37171961 Mgi Jnum  J:336865
Mgi Id  MGI:7491438 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2023.112504
Citation  Li S, et al. (2023) Epistatic genetic interactions between Insm1 and Ikzf2 during cochlear outer hair cell development. Cell Rep 42(5):112504
abstractText  The cochlea harbors two types of sound receptors, outer hair cells (OHCs) and inner hair cells (IHCs). OHCs transdifferentiate into IHCs in Insm1 mutants, and OHCs in Ikzf2-deficient mice are dysfunctional and maintain partial IHC gene expression. Insm1 potentially acts as a positive but indirect regulator of Ikzf2, considering that Insm1 is expressed earlier than Ikzf2 and primarily functions as a transcriptional repressor. However, direct evidence of this possibility is lacking. Here, we report the following results: first, Insm1 overexpression in IHCs leads to ectopic Ikzf2 expression. Second, Ikzf2 expression is repressed in Insm1-deficient OHCs, and forced expression of Ikzf2 mitigates the OHC abnormality in Insm1 mutants. Last, dual ablation of Insm1 and Ikzf2 generates a similar OHC phenotype as does Insm1 ablation alone. Collectively, our findings reveal the transcriptional cascade from Insm1 to Ikzf2, which should facilitate future investigation of the molecular mechanisms underlying OHC development and regeneration.
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26 Bio Entities

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