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Publication : Memory deficits of British dementia knock-in mice are prevented by Aβ-precursor protein haploinsufficiency.

First Author  Tamayev R Year  2012
Journal  J Neurosci Volume  32
Issue  16 Pages  5481-5
PubMed ID  22514310 Mgi Jnum  J:184443
Mgi Id  MGI:5424049 Doi  10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5193-11.2012
Citation  Tamayev R, et al. (2012) Memory deficits of British dementia knock-in mice are prevented by Abeta-precursor protein haploinsufficiency. J Neurosci 32(16):5481-5
abstractText  Familial British Dementia (FBD) is caused by an autosomal dominant mutation in the BRI2/ITM2B gene (Vidal et al., 1999). FBD(KI) mice are a model of FBD that is genetically congruous to the human disease, because they carry one mutant and one wild-type Bri2/Itm2b allele. Analysis of these mice has shown that the British mutation causes memory impairments due to loss of Bri2 function (Tamayev et al., 2010b). BRI2 is a physiologic inhibitor of processing of the Abeta-precursor protein (APP; Matsuda et al., 2008), a gene associated with Alzheimer's disease (Bertram et al., 2010). Here we show that APP haploinsufficiency prevents memory dysfunctions seen in FBD(KI) mice. This genetic suppression is consistent with a role for APP in the pathogenesis of memory deficits. Moreover, it provides compelling evidence that the memory dysfunctions caused by the British BRI2 mutant are dependent on endogenous APP and that BRI2 and APP functionally interact. This evidence establishes a mechanistic connection between Familial British and Alzheimer's dementias.
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