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Publication : A Cooperative Mechanism Involving Ca<sup>2+</sup>-Permeable AMPA Receptors and Retrograde Activation of GABA<sub>B</sub> Receptors in Interpeduncular Nucleus Plasticity.

First Author  Koppensteiner P Year  2017
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  20
Issue  5 Pages  1111-1122
PubMed ID  28768196 Mgi Jnum  J:254865
Mgi Id  MGI:6104031 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2017.07.013
Citation  Koppensteiner P, et al. (2017) A Cooperative Mechanism Involving Ca(2+)-Permeable AMPA Receptors and Retrograde Activation of GABAB Receptors in Interpeduncular Nucleus Plasticity. Cell Rep 20(5):1111-1122
abstractText  The medial habenula-interpeduncular nucleus (MHb-IPN) pathway, which connects the limbic forebrain to the midbrain, has recently been implicated in aversive behaviors. The MHb-IPN circuit is characterized by a unique topographical organization, an excitatory role of GABA, and a prominent co-release of neurotransmitters and neuropeptides. However, little is known about synaptic plasticity in this pathway. An application of a high-frequency stimulation resulted in a long-lasting potentiation of glutamate release in IPN neurons. Our experiments reveal that a Ca(2+)-permeable AMPA receptor (CPAR)-dependent release of GABA from IPN neurons and a retrograde activation of GABAB receptors on MHb terminals result in a long-lasting enhancement of glutamate release. Strikingly, adolescent IPN neurons lacked CPARs and exhibited an inability to undergo plasticity. In addition, fear conditioning suppressed an activity-dependent potentiation of MHb-IPN synapses, whereas fear extinction reversed this plasticity deficit, suggesting a role of the MHb-IPN synaptic plasticity in the regulation of aversive behaviors.
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