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Publication : TRIB3 Promotes APL Progression through Stabilization of the Oncoprotein PML-RARα and Inhibition of p53-Mediated Senescence.

First Author  Li K Year  2017
Journal  Cancer Cell Volume  31
Issue  5 Pages  697-710.e7
PubMed ID  28486108 Mgi Jnum  J:242575
Mgi Id  MGI:5905685 Doi  10.1016/j.ccell.2017.04.006
Citation  Li K, et al. (2017) TRIB3 Promotes APL Progression through Stabilization of the Oncoprotein PML-RARalpha and Inhibition of p53-Mediated Senescence. Cancer Cell 31(5):697-710.e7
abstractText  Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) is driven by the oncoprotein PML-RARalpha, which antagonizes myeloid differentiation and promotes APL-initiating cell self-renewal. Combined all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) with arsenic trioxide (As2O3) or chemotherapy dramatically improves the prognosis of APL patients. Here we report that expression of pseudokinase Tribble 3 (TRIB3) associates positively with APL progression and therapeutic resistance. The elevated TRIB3 expression promotes APL by interacting with PML-RARalpha and suppressing its sumoylation, ubiquitylation, and degradation. This represses PML nuclear body assembly, p53-mediated senescence, and cell differentiation, and supports cellular self-renewal. Genetically inhibiting TRIB3 expression or combination of a peptide disturbing TRIB3/PML-RARalpha interaction with ATRA/As2O3 eradicates APL by accelerating PML-RARalpha degradation. Our study provides insight into APL pathogenesis and a potential therapeutic option against APL.
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