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Publication : The inhibitory circuit architecture of the lateral hypothalamus orchestrates feeding.

First Author  Jennings JH Year  2013
Journal  Science Volume  341
Issue  6153 Pages  1517-21
PubMed ID  24072922 Mgi Jnum  J:201124
Mgi Id  MGI:5511062 Doi  10.1126/science.1241812
Citation  Jennings JH, et al. (2013) The inhibitory circuit architecture of the lateral hypothalamus orchestrates feeding. Science 341(6153):1517-21
abstractText  The growing prevalence of overeating disorders is a key contributor to the worldwide obesity epidemic. Dysfunction of particular neural circuits may trigger deviations from adaptive feeding behaviors. The lateral hypothalamus (LH) is a crucial neural substrate for motivated behavior, including feeding, but the precise functional neurocircuitry that controls LH neuronal activity to engage feeding has not been defined. We observed that inhibitory synaptic inputs from the extended amygdala preferentially innervate and suppress the activity of LH glutamatergic neurons to control food intake. These findings help explain how dysregulated activity at a number of unique nodes can result in a cascading failure within a defined brain network to produce maladaptive feeding.
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