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Publication : Multi-omic approach characterises the neuroprotective role of retromer in regulating lysosomal health.

First Author  Daly JL Year  2023
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  14
Issue  1 Pages  3086
PubMed ID  37248224 Mgi Jnum  J:337066
Mgi Id  MGI:7487438 Doi  10.1038/s41467-023-38719-8
Citation  Daly JL, et al. (2023) Multi-omic approach characterises the neuroprotective role of retromer in regulating lysosomal health. Nat Commun 14(1):3086
abstractText  Retromer controls cellular homeostasis through regulating integral membrane protein sorting and transport and by controlling maturation of the endo-lysosomal network. Retromer dysfunction, which is linked to neurodegenerative disorders including Parkinson's and Alzheimer's diseases, manifests in complex cellular phenotypes, though the precise nature of this dysfunction, and its relation to neurodegeneration, remain unclear. Here, we perform an integrated multi-omics approach to provide precise insight into the impact of Retromer dysfunction on endo-lysosomal health and homeostasis within a human neuroglioma cell model. We quantify widespread changes to the lysosomal proteome, indicative of broad lysosomal dysfunction and inefficient autophagic lysosome reformation, coupled with a reconfigured cell surface proteome and secretome reflective of increased lysosomal exocytosis. Through this global proteomic approach and parallel transcriptomic analysis, we provide a holistic view of Retromer function in regulating lysosomal homeostasis and emphasise its role in neuroprotection.
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