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Publication : Postsynaptic δ1 glutamate receptor assembles and maintains hippocampal synapses via Cbln2 and neurexin.

First Author  Tao W Year  2018
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  115
Issue  23 Pages  E5373-E5381
PubMed ID  29784783 Mgi Jnum  J:263729
Mgi Id  MGI:6160982 Doi  10.1073/pnas.1802737115
Citation  Tao W, et al. (2018) Postsynaptic delta1 glutamate receptor assembles and maintains hippocampal synapses via Cbln2 and neurexin. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 115(23):E5373-E5381
abstractText  The delta1 glutamate receptor (GluD1) was cloned decades ago and is widely expressed in many regions of the brain. However, its functional roles in these brain circuits remain unclear. Here, we find that GluD1 is required for both excitatory synapse formation and maintenance in the hippocampus. The action of GluD1 is absent in the Cbln2 knockout mouse. Furthermore, the GluD1 actions require the presence of presynaptic neurexin 1beta carrying the splice site 4 insert (+S4). Together, our findings demonstrate that hippocampal synapse assembly and maintenance require a tripartite molecular complex in which the ligand Cbln2 binds with presynaptic neurexin 1beta (+S4) and postsynaptic GluD1. We provide evidence that this mechanism may apply to other forebrain synapses, where GluD1 is widely expressed.
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