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Publication : TRIM72 negatively regulates myogenesis via targeting insulin receptor substrate-1.

First Author  Lee CS Year  2010
Journal  Cell Death Differ Volume  17
Issue  8 Pages  1254-65
PubMed ID  20139895 Mgi Jnum  J:186368
Mgi Id  MGI:5432090 Doi  10.1038/cdd.2010.1
Citation  Lee CS, et al. (2010) TRIM72 negatively regulates myogenesis via targeting insulin receptor substrate-1. Cell Death Differ 17(8):1254-65
abstractText  Lipid rafts have been known to be platforms to initiate cellular signal transduction of insulin-like growth factor (IGF) inducing skeletal muscle differentiation and hypertrophy. Here, tripartite motif 72 (TRIM72), with a really interesting new gene (RING)-finger domain, a B-box, two coiled-coil domains, and a SPRY (SPla and RYanodine receptor) domain, was revealed to be predominantly expressed in the sarcolemma lipid rafts of skeletal and cardiac muscles. Adenoviral TRIM72 overexpression prevented but RNAi-mediated TRIM72 silencing enhanced C2C12 myogenesis by modulating the IGF-induced insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1) activation through the molecular association of TRIM72 with IRS-1. Furthermore, myogenic activity was highly enhanced with increased IGF-induced Akt activation in the satellite cells of TRIM72(-/-) mice, compared to those of TRIM72+/+ mice. Because TRIM72 promoter analysis shows that two proximal E-boxes in TRIM72 promoter were essential for MyoD- and Akt-dependent TRIM72 transcription, we can conclude that TRIM72 is a novel antagonist of IRS-1, and is essential as a negative regulator of IGF-induced muscle differentiation.
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