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Publication : Crosstalk between bone metastatic cancer cells and sensory nerves in bone metastatic progression.

First Author  Park SH Year  2024
Journal  Life Sci Alliance Volume  7
Issue  12 PubMed ID  39266299
Mgi Jnum  J:359164 Mgi Id  MGI:7732214
Doi  10.26508/lsa.202302041 Citation  Park SH, et al. (2024) Crosstalk between bone metastatic cancer cells and sensory nerves in bone metastatic progression. Life Sci Alliance 7(12)
abstractText  Although the role of peripheral nerves in cancer progression has been appreciated, little is known regarding cancer/sensory nerve crosstalk and its contribution to bone metastasis and associated pain. In this study, we revealed that the cancer/sensory nerve crosstalk plays a crucial role in bone metastatic progression. We found that (i) periosteal sensory nerves expressing calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) are enriched in mice with bone metastasis; (ii) cancer patients with bone metastasis have elevated CGRP serum levels; (iii) bone metastatic patient tumor samples express elevated calcitonin receptor-like receptor (CRLR, a CGRP receptor component); (iv) higher CRLR levels in cancer patients are negatively correlated with recurrence-free survival; (v) CGRP induces cancer cell proliferation through the CRLR/p38/HSP27 pathway; and (vi) blocking sensory neuron-derived CGRP reduces cancer cell proliferation in vitro and bone metastatic progression in vivo. This suggests that CGRP-expressing sensory nerves are involved in bone metastatic progression and that the CGRP/CRLR axis may serve as a potential therapeutic target for bone metastasis.
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