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Publication : Ano6 disruption impairs acinar cell regulatory volume decrease and protein secretion in murine submandibular salivary glands.

First Author  Munemasa T Year  2020
Journal  J Cell Physiol Volume  235
Issue  11 Pages  8533-8545
PubMed ID  32329061 Mgi Jnum  J:305355
Mgi Id  MGI:6705575 Doi  10.1002/jcp.29697
Citation  Munemasa T, et al. (2020) Ano6 disruption impairs acinar cell regulatory volume decrease and protein secretion in murine submandibular salivary glands. J Cell Physiol 235(11):8533-8545
abstractText  The widely expressed Anoctamin 6 (Ano6) supports different Ca(2+) -dependent functions, but little is known about its role in salivary glands. Mouse submandibular gland (SMG) acinar cells exhibited a robust regulatory volume decrease (RVD) following cell swelling that was reduced approximately 70% in Ano6(-/-) mice. Ca(2+) -free conditions nearly eliminated the RVD response suggesting that Ano6 is an obligatory component of the cell volume-activated, Ca(2+) -dependent RVD pathway in salivary gland acinar cells. Ex vivo agonist-stimulated secretion of water and ions was unaffected by Ano6 disruption under both isotonic and hypotonic conditions suggesting that Ano6 does not play a major role in fluid and electrolyte secretion. In contrast, the total amount of beta-adrenergic-dependent protein secretion by the SMG was significantly reduced in Ano6(-/-) mice. Closer inspection of these latter results revealed that protein secretion was affected only in the female SMG by Ano6 disruption. These results indicate that Ano6 modulates the RVD response and protein secretion by salivary gland acinar cells.
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