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Publication : NDRG2 acts as a PERK co-factor to facilitate PERK branch and ERS-induced cell death.

First Author  Zhang M Year  2017
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  591
Issue  21 Pages  3670-3681
PubMed ID  28948615 Mgi Jnum  J:258331
Mgi Id  MGI:6117905 Doi  10.1002/1873-3468.12861
Citation  Zhang M, et al. (2017) NDRG2 acts as a PERK co-factor to facilitate PERK branch and ERS-induced cell death. FEBS Lett 591(21):3670-3681
abstractText  NDRG2, a newly identified tumor suppressor, is also responsive to various stresses, such as hypoxia and DNA damage. Here, we reported that in human hepatoma SK-Hep-1 and HepG2 cells, NDRG2 mRNA and protein levels were upregulated by different endoplasmic reticulum stress inducers including Tg, Tm, and DTT. Further, using NDRG2-overexpressing hepatoma cell lines and Ndrg2KO mice liver tissues, we found that, among the three branches of unfolded protein response signaling, NDRG2 facilitates protein kinase RNA-like ER kinase (PERK) pathway via interaction with PERK, enhancing its downstream ATF4 and CHOP. Functionally, NDRG2 promotes ERS-induced apoptosis partially through ATF4 or CHOP. Thus, NDRG2 is a novel ERS-responsive protein and acts as PERK co-factor to facilitate PERK branch, thereby contributing to ERS-induced apoptosis.
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