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Publication : The intron 5/6 promoter region of the ship1 gene regulates expression in stem/progenitor cells of the mouse embryo.

First Author  Rohrschneider LR Year  2005
Journal  Dev Biol Volume  283
Issue  2 Pages  503-21
PubMed ID  15978570 Mgi Jnum  J:163731
Mgi Id  MGI:4829587 Doi  10.1016/j.ydbio.2005.04.032
Citation  Rohrschneider LR, et al. (2005) The intron 5/6 promoter region of the ship1 gene regulates expression in stem/progenitor cells of the mouse embryo. Dev Biol 283(2):503-21
abstractText  The s-SHIP protein is a shorter isoform of the longer SHIP1 protein and lacks the N-terminal SH2 domain region contained in SHIP1. s-SHIP is expressed in ES cells and in enriched bone marrow stem cells, and may be controlled by a promoter within intron 5 of the ship1 gene. We therefore examined the potential specificity of promoter activity in ES cells of an intron 5/intron 6 ship1 genomic segment and its tissue specificity within transgenic mice expressing GFP from this promoter region. The results indicate that s-SHIP promoter activity is specific for ES cells in vitro and for known and presumptive stem/progenitor cells throughout embryo development of the transgenic mice. Specific GFP expression was observed in the blastocyst, primordial germ cells, thymus, arterioles, osteoblasts, and skin epidermis. The epidermis/epithelium is the progenitor for hair follicles, mammary tissue, and prostate. Interestingly, each of these latter tissues acquired a few GFP-positive cells in the course of their development from the epithelial layers, and these cells express marker proteins for stem/progenitor cells. These results identify potential stem cell populations, mark these cells for analyses in normal and cancer development, and implicate s-SHIP as an important protein in stem/progenitor cell function.
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