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Publication : Neural dynamics in the limbic system during male social behaviors.

First Author  Guo Z Year  2023
Journal  Neuron Volume  111
Issue  20 Pages  3288-3306.e4
PubMed ID  37586365 Mgi Jnum  J:341720
Mgi Id  MGI:7542864 Doi  10.1016/j.neuron.2023.07.011
Citation  Guo Z, et al. (2023) Neural dynamics in the limbic system during male social behaviors. Neuron 111(20):3288-3306.e4
abstractText  Sexual and aggressive behaviors are vital for species survival and individual reproductive success. Although many limbic regions have been found relevant to these behaviors, how social cues are represented across regions and how the network activity generates each behavior remains elusive. To answer these questions, we utilize multi-fiber photometry (MFP) to simultaneously record Ca(2+) signals of estrogen receptor alpha (Esr1)-expressing cells from 13 limbic regions in male mice during mating and fighting. We find that conspecific sensory information and social action signals are widely distributed in the limbic system and can be decoded from the network activity. Cross-region correlation analysis reveals striking increases in the network functional connectivity during the social action initiation phase, whereas late copulation is accompanied by a "dissociated" network state. Based on the response patterns, we propose a mating-biased network (MBN) and an aggression-biased network (ABN) for mediating male sexual and aggressive behaviors, respectively.
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