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Publication : Itaconate indirectly influences expansion of effector T cells following vaccination with Francisella tularensis live vaccine strain.

First Author  Roberts LM Year  2022
Journal  Cell Immunol Volume  373
Pages  104485 PubMed ID  35149415
Mgi Jnum  J:323324 Mgi Id  MGI:7262604
Doi  10.1016/j.cellimm.2022.104485 Citation  Roberts LM, et al. (2022) Itaconate indirectly influences expansion of effector T cells following vaccination with Francisella tularensis live vaccine strain. Cell Immunol 373:104485
abstractText  The metabolite itaconate plays a critical role in modulating inflammatory responses among macrophages infected with intracellular pathogens. However, the ability of itaconate to influence developing T cells responses is poorly understood. To determine if itaconate contributes to the quality of T cell mediated immunity against intracellular infection, we used Francisella tularensis as a model of vaccine induced immunity. Following vaccination with F. tularensis live vaccine strain, itaconate deficient mice (ACOD KO) had a prolonged primary infection but were more resistant to secondary infection with virulent F. tularensis relative to wild type controls. Improved resistance to secondary challenge was associated with both increased numbers and effector function of CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells in ACOD KO mice. However, additional data suggest that improved T cell responses was not T cell intrinsic. These data underscore the consequences of metabolic perturbations within antigen presenting cells on the development of vaccine-elicited immune responses.
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