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Publication : Interaction and antagonistic roles of NF-κB and Hes6 in the regulation of cortical neurogenesis.

First Author  Methot L Year  2013
Journal  Mol Cell Biol Volume  33
Issue  14 Pages  2797-808
PubMed ID  23689134 Mgi Jnum  J:204476
Mgi Id  MGI:5532628 Doi  10.1128/MCB.01610-12
Citation  Methot L, et al. (2013) Interaction and antagonistic roles of NF-kappaB and Hes6 in the regulation of cortical neurogenesis. Mol Cell Biol 33(14):2797-808
abstractText  The involvement of nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB) in several processes in the postnatal and adult brain, ranging from neuronal survival to synaptogenesis and plasticity, has been documented. In contrast, little is known about the functions of NF-kappaB during embryonic brain development. It is shown here that NF-kappaB is selectively activated in neocortical neural progenitor cells in the developing mouse telencephalon. Blockade of NF-kappaB activity leads to premature cortical neuronal differentiation and depletion of the progenitor cell pool. Conversely, NF-kappaB activation causes decreased cortical neurogenesis and expansion of the progenitor cell compartment. These effects are antagonized by the proneuronal transcription factor Hes6, which physically and functionally interacts with RelA-containing NF-kappaB complexes in cortical progenitor cells. In turn, NF-kappaB exerts an inhibitory effect on the ability of Hes6 to promote cortical neuronal differentiation. These results reveal previously uncharacterized functions and modes of regulation for NF-kappaB and Hes6 during cortical neurogenesis.
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