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Publication : ATP6V1H regulates the growth and differentiation of bone marrow stromal cells.

First Author  Li L Year  2018
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  502
Issue  1 Pages  84-90
PubMed ID  29782852 Mgi Jnum  J:272323
Mgi Id  MGI:6280400 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.05.124
Citation  Li L, et al. (2018) ATP6V1H regulates the growth and differentiation of bone marrow stromal cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 502(1):84-90
abstractText  ATP6V1H encodes subunit H of vacuolar ATPase (V-ATPase) and may regulate osteoclastic function. The deficiency of ATP6V1H caused bone loss in human, mouse and zebrafish. In this report, we identified the mechanisms by which ATP6V1H regulates proliferation and differentiation of bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs). We found that ATP6V1H was expressed in BMSCs, and Atp6v1h(+/-) BMSCs exhibited the lower proliferation rate, cell cycle arrest and reduced osteogenic differentiation capacity, as well as the increased adipogenic potentials. Histologic analysis confirmed less bone formation and more fatty degeneration in Atp6v1h(+/-) mice in the different age groups. Q-PCR analysis revealed that loss of ATP6V1H function downregulated the mRNA level of TGF-beta1 receptor, and its binding molecule, subunit beta of adaptor protein complex 2 (AP-2), suggesting ATP6V1H regulates the proliferation and differentiation of BMSCs by interacting with TGF-beta receptor I and AP-2 complex.
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