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Publication : FRS2-independent GRB2 interaction with FGFR2 is not required for embryonic development.

First Author  Clark JF Year  2023
Journal  Biol Open Volume  12
Issue  7 PubMed ID  37421147
Mgi Jnum  J:338808 Mgi Id  MGI:7515129
Doi  10.1242/bio.059942 Citation  Clark JF, et al. (2023) FRS2-independent GRB2 interaction with FGFR2 is not required for embryonic development. Biol Open 12(7)
abstractText  FGF activation is known to engage canonical signals, including ERK/MAPK and PI3K/AKT, through various effectors including FRS2 and GRB2. Fgfr2FCPG/FCPG mutants that abrogate canonical intracellular signaling exhibit a range of mild phenotypes but are viable in contrast to embryonic lethal Fgfr2-/- mutants. GRB2 has been reported to interact with FGFR2 through a non-traditional mechanism, by binding to the C-terminus of FGFR2 independently of FRS2 recruitment. To investigate if this interaction provides functionality beyond canonical signaling, we generated mutant mice harboring a C-terminal truncation (T). We found that Fgfr2T/T mice are viable and have no distinguishable phenotype, indicating that GRB2 binding to the C-terminal end of FGFR2 is not required for development or adult homeostasis. We further introduced the T mutation on the sensitized FCPG background but found that Fgfr2FCPGT/FCPGT mutants did not exhibit significantly more severe phenotypes. We therefore conclude that, while GRB2 can bind to FGFR2 independently of FRS2, this binding does not have a critical role in development or homeostasis.
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