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Publication : Cardiac-specific overexpression of the alpha(1) subunit of the L-type voltage-dependent Ca(2+) channel in transgenic mice. Loss of isoproterenol-induced contraction.

First Author  Muth JN Year  1999
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  274
Issue  31 Pages  21503-6
PubMed ID  10419451 Mgi Jnum  J:129494
Mgi Id  MGI:3769380 Doi  10.1074/jbc.274.31.21503
Citation  Muth JN, et al. (1999) Cardiac-specific overexpression of the alpha(1) subunit of the L-type voltage-dependent Ca(2+) channel in transgenic mice. Loss of isoproterenol-induced contraction. J Biol Chem 274(31):21503-6
abstractText  The L-type voltage-dependent calcium channel (L-VDCC) regulates calcium influx in cardiac myocytes. Activation of the beta-adrenergic receptor (betaAR) pathway causes phosphorylation of the L-VDCC and that in turn increases Ca(2+) influx. Targeted expression of the L-VDCC alpha(1) subunit in transgenic (Tg) mouse ventricles resulted in marked blunting of the betaAR pathway. Inotropic and lusitropic responses to isoproterenol and forskolin in Tg hearts were significantly reduced. Likewise, Ca(2+) current augmentation induced by iso- proterenol and forskolin was markedly depressed in Tg cardiomyocytes. Despite no change in betaAR number, isoproterenol-stimulated adenylyl cyclase activity was absent in Tg membranes and NaF and forskolin responses were reduced. We postulate an important pathway for regulation of the betaAR by Ca(2+) channels.
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