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Publication : Molecular and electrophysiological characterization of GFP-expressing CA1 interneurons in GAD65-GFP mice.

First Author  Wierenga CJ Year  2010
Journal  PLoS One Volume  5
Issue  12 Pages  e15915
PubMed ID  21209836 Mgi Jnum  J:325986
Mgi Id  MGI:6221530 Doi  10.1371/journal.pone.0015915
Citation  Wierenga CJ, et al. (2010) Molecular and electrophysiological characterization of GFP-expressing CA1 interneurons in GAD65-GFP mice. PLoS One 5(12):e15915
abstractText  The use of transgenic mice in which subtypes of neurons are labeled with a fluorescent protein has greatly facilitated modern neuroscience research. GAD65-GFP mice, which have GABAergic interneurons labeled with GFP, are widely used in many research laboratories, although the properties of the labeled cells have not been studied in detail. Here we investigate these cells in the hippocampal area CA1 and show that they constitute approximately 20% of interneurons in this area. The majority of them expresses either reelin (70+/-2%) or vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP; 15+/-2%), while expression of parvalbumin and somatostatin is virtually absent. This strongly suggests they originate from the caudal, and not the medial, ganglionic eminence. GFP-labeled interneurons can be subdivided according to the (partially overlapping) expression of neuropeptide Y (42+/-3%), cholecystokinin (25+/-3%), calbindin (20+/-2%) or calretinin (20+/-2%). Most of these subtypes (with the exception of calretinin-expressing interneurons) target the dendrites of CA1 pyramidal cells. GFP-labeled interneurons mostly show delayed onset of firing around threshold, and regular firing with moderate frequency adaptation at more depolarized potentials.
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