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Publication : Parallel processing of sensory cue and spatial information in the dentate gyrus.

First Author  Tuncdemir SN Year  2022
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  38
Issue  3 Pages  110257
PubMed ID  35045280 Mgi Jnum  J:351202
Mgi Id  MGI:6879554 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2021.110257
Citation  Tuncdemir SN, et al. (2022) Parallel processing of sensory cue and spatial information in the dentate gyrus. Cell Rep 38(3):110257
abstractText  During exploration, animals form an internal map of an environment by combining information about landmarks and the animal's movement, a process that depends on the hippocampus. The dentate gyrus (DG) is the first stage of the hippocampal circuit where self-motion ("where") and sensory cue information ("what") are integrated, but it remains unknown how DG neurons encode this information during cognitive map formation. Using two-photon calcium imaging in mice running on a treadmill along with online cue manipulation, we identify robust sensory cue responses in DG granule cells. Cue cell responses are stable, stimulus-specific, and accompanied by inhibition of nearby neurons. This demonstrates the existence of "cue cells" in addition to better characterized "place cells" in the DG. We hypothesize that the DG supports parallel channels of spatial and non-spatial information that contribute distinctly to downstream computations and affect roles of the DG in spatial navigation and episodic memory.
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