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Publication : Phosphoglycerate kinase is a central leverage point in Parkinson's disease-driven neuronal metabolic deficits.

First Author  Kokotos AC Year  2024
Journal  Sci Adv Volume  10
Issue  34 Pages  eadn6016
PubMed ID  39167658 Mgi Jnum  J:353846
Mgi Id  MGI:7713995 Doi  10.1126/sciadv.adn6016
Citation  Kokotos AC, et al. (2024) Phosphoglycerate kinase is a central leverage point in Parkinson's disease-driven neuronal metabolic deficits. Sci Adv 10(34):eadn6016
abstractText  Although certain drivers of familial Parkinson's disease (PD) compromise mitochondrial integrity, whether metabolic deficits underly other idiopathic or genetic origins of PD is unclear. Here, we demonstrate that phosphoglycerate kinase 1 (PGK1), a gene in the PARK12 susceptibility locus, is rate limiting in neuronal glycolysis and that modestly increasing PGK1 expression boosts neuronal adenosine 5'-triphosphate production kinetics that is sufficient to suppress PARK20-driven synaptic dysfunction. We found that this activity enhancement depends on the molecular chaperone PARK7/DJ-1, whose loss of function significantly disrupts axonal bioenergetics. In vivo, viral expression of PGK1 confers protection of striatal dopamine axons against metabolic lesions. These data support the notion that bioenergetic deficits may underpin PD-associated pathologies and point to improving neuronal adenosine 5'-triphosphate production kinetics as a promising path forward in PD therapeutics.
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