First Author | Wu R | Year | 2015 |
Journal | Biochem Biophys Res Commun | Volume | 461 |
Issue | 2 | Pages | 224-9 |
PubMed ID | 25869071 | Mgi Jnum | J:228384 |
Mgi Id | MGI:5706884 | Doi | 10.1016/j.bbrc.2015.03.150 |
Citation | Wu R, et al. (2015) Myostatin regulates miR-431 expression via the Ras-Mek-Erk signaling pathway. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 461(2):224-9 |
abstractText | MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play critical regulatory roles in controlling myogenic development both in vitro and in vivo; however, the molecular mechanisms underlying transcriptional regulation of miRNA genes in skeletal muscle cells are largely unknown. Here, using a microarray hybridization approach, we identified myostatin-regulated miRNA genes in skeletal muscle tissues by systematically searching miRNAs that are differentially expressed between wild-type and myostatin-null mice during development. We found that 116 miRNA genes were differentially expressed in muscles between these mice across different developmental stages. We further characterized myostatin-regulated miR-431 was upregulated in skeletal muscle tissues of myostatin-null mice. In functional studies, we found that overexpression of miR-431 in C2C12 myoblast cells attenuated myostatin-induced suppression of myogenic differentiation. Mechanistic studies further demonstrated that myostatin acted through the Ras-Mek-Erk signaling pathway to transcriptionally regulate miR-431 expression C2C12 cells. Our findings provide new insight into the mechanisms underlying transcriptional regulation of miRNA genes by myostatin during skeletal muscle development. |