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Publication : A natural loss-of-function deletion of the cytohesin 1 (Cyth1) gene in BALB/cByJ mice does not impact cardiomyocyte polyploidy.

First Author  Song R Year  2024
Journal  Sci Rep Volume  14
Issue  1 Pages  13333
PubMed ID  38858421 Mgi Jnum  J:357385
Mgi Id  MGI:7658359 Doi  10.1038/s41598-024-63667-8
Citation  Song R, et al. (2024) A natural loss-of-function deletion of the cytohesin 1 (Cyth1) gene in BALB/cByJ mice does not impact cardiomyocyte polyploidy. Sci Rep 14(1):13333
abstractText  Mammalian cardiomyocytes (CMs) mostly become polyploid shortly after birth. Because this feature may relate to several aspects of heart biology, including regeneration after injury, the mechanisms that cause polyploidy are of interest. BALB/cJ and BALB/cByJ mice are highly related sister strains that diverge substantially in CM ploidy. We identified a large deletion in the Cyth1 gene that arose uniquely in BALB/cByJ mice that creates a null allele. The deletion also results in ectopic transcription of the downstream gene Dnah17, although this transcript is unlikely to encode a protein. By evaluating the natural null allele from BALB/cByJ and an engineered knockout allele in the C57BL/6J background, we determined that absence of Cyth1 does not by itself influence CM ploidy. The ready availability of BALB/cByJ mice may be helpful to other investigations of Cyth1 in other biological processes.
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