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Publication : Effect of isolated AMP deaminase deficiency on skeletal muscle function.

First Author  Cheng J Year  2014
Journal  Mol Genet Metab Rep Volume  1
Pages  51-59 PubMed ID  27896074
Mgi Jnum  J:260685 Mgi Id  MGI:6152543
Doi  10.1016/j.ymgmr.2013.12.004 Citation  Cheng J, et al. (2014) Effect of isolated AMP deaminase deficiency on skeletal muscle function. Mol Genet Metab Rep 1:51-59
abstractText  Mutation of the AMP deaminase 1 (AMPD1) gene, the predominate AMPD gene expressed in skeletal muscle, is one of the most common inherited defects in the Caucasian population; 2-3% of individuals in this ethnic group are homozygous for defects in the AMPD1 gene. Several studies of human subjects have reported variable results with some studies suggesting this gene defect may cause symptoms of a metabolic myopathy and/or easy fatigability while others indicate individuals with this inherited defect are completely asymptomatic. Because of confounding problems in assessing muscle symptoms and performance in human subjects with different genetic backgrounds and different environmental experiences such as prior exercise conditioning and diet, a strain of inbred mice with selective disruption of the AMPD1 was developed to study the consequences of muscle AMPD deficiency in isolation. Studies reported here demonstrate that these animals are a good metabolic phenocopy of human AMPD1 deficiency but they exhibit no abnormalities in muscle performance in three different exercise protocols.
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