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Publication : Liver-specific expression of carboxylesterase 1g/esterase-x reduces hepatic steatosis, counteracts dyslipidemia and improves insulin signaling.

First Author  Bahitham W Year  2016
Journal  Biochim Biophys Acta Volume  1861
Issue  5 Pages  482-90
PubMed ID  26976727 Mgi Jnum  J:250690
Mgi Id  MGI:6104447 Doi  10.1016/j.bbalip.2016.03.009
Citation  Bahitham W, et al. (2016) Liver-specific expression of carboxylesterase 1g/esterase-x reduces hepatic steatosis, counteracts dyslipidemia and improves insulin signaling. Biochim Biophys Acta 1861(5):482-90
abstractText  Ces1g/Es-x deficiency in mice results in weight gain, insulin resistance, fatty liver and hyperlipidemia through upregulation of de novo lipogenesis and oversecretion of triacylglycerol (TG)-rich lipoproteins. Here, we show that restoration of Ces1g/Es-x expression only in the liver significantly reduced hepatic TG concentration accompanied by decreased size of lipid droplets, reduced secretion of very low-density lipoproteins and improved insulin-mediated signal transduction in the liver. Collectively, these results demonstrate that hepatic Ces1g/Es-x plays a critical role in limiting hepatic steatosis, very low-density lipoprotein assembly and in augmenting insulin sensitivity.
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