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Publication : Activated CD8<sup>+</sup> T cell extracellular vesicles prevent tumour progression by targeting of lesional mesenchymal cells.

First Author  Seo N Year  2018
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  9
Issue  1 Pages  435
PubMed ID  29382847 Mgi Jnum  J:274849
Mgi Id  MGI:6114870 Doi  10.1038/s41467-018-02865-1
Citation  Seo N, et al. (2018) Activated CD8(+) T cell extracellular vesicles prevent tumour progression by targeting of lesional mesenchymal cells. Nat Commun 9(1):435
abstractText  Fibroblastic tumour stroma comprising mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) and cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) promotes the invasive and metastatic properties of tumour cells. Here we show that activated CD8(+) T cell-derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) interrupt fibroblastic stroma-mediated tumour progression. Activated CD8(+) T cells from healthy mice transiently release cytotoxic EVs causing marked attenuation of tumour invasion and metastasis by apoptotic depletion of mesenchymal tumour stromal cells. Infiltration of EV-producing CD8(+) T cells is observed in neovascular areas with high mesenchymal cell density, and tumour MSC depletion is associated with preferential engulfment of CD8(+) T cell EVs in this setting. Thus, CD8(+) T cells have the capacity to protect tumour progression by EV-mediated depletion of mesenchymal tumour stromal cells in addition to their conventional direct cytotoxicity against tumour cells.
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