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Publication : κB-Ras proteins regulate both NF-κB-dependent inflammation and Ral-dependent proliferation.

First Author  Oeckinghaus A Year  2014
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  8
Issue  6 Pages  1793-1807
PubMed ID  25220458 Mgi Jnum  J:277582
Mgi Id  MGI:6274062 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2014.08.015
Citation  Oeckinghaus A, et al. (2014) kappaB-Ras proteins regulate both NF-kappaB-dependent inflammation and Ral-dependent proliferation. Cell Rep 8(6):1793-1807
abstractText  The transformation of cells generally involves multiple genetic lesions that undermine control of both cell death and proliferation. We now report that kappaB-Ras proteins act as regulators of NF-kappaB and Ral pathways, which control inflammation/cell death and proliferation, respectively. Cells lacking kappaB-Ras therefore not only show increased NF-kappaB activity, which results in increased expression of inflammatory mediators, but also exhibit elevated Ral activity, which leads to enhanced anchorage-independent proliferation (AIP). kappaB-Ras deficiency consequently leads to significantly increased tumor growth that can be dampened by inhibiting either Ral or NF-kappaB pathways, revealing the unique tumor-suppressive potential of kappaB-Ras proteins. Remarkably, numerous human tumors show reduced levels of kappaB-Ras, and increasing the level of kappaB-Ras in these tumor cells impairs their ability to undergo AIP, thereby implicating kappaB-Ras proteins in human disease.
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