First Author | Tsutsumi S | Year | 2015 |
Journal | J Neurosci | Volume | 35 |
Issue | 2 | Pages | 843-52 |
PubMed ID | 25589776 | Mgi Jnum | J:217721 |
Mgi Id | MGI:5615502 | Doi | 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2170-14.2015 |
Citation | Tsutsumi S, et al. (2015) Structure-Function Relationships between Aldolase C/Zebrin II Expression and Complex Spike Synchrony in the Cerebellum. J Neurosci 35(2):843-52 |
abstractText | Simple and regular anatomical structure is a hallmark of the cerebellar cortex. Parasagittally arrayed alternate expression of aldolase C/zebrin II in Purkinje cells (PCs) has been extensively studied, but surprisingly little is known about its functional significance. Here we found a precise structure-function relationship between aldolase C expression and synchrony of PC complex spike activities that reflect climbing fiber inputs to PCs. We performed two-photon calcium imaging in transgenic mice in which aldolase C compartments can be visualized in vivo, and identified highly synchronous complex spike activities among aldolase C-positive or aldolase C-negative PCs, but not across these populations. The boundary of aldolase C compartments corresponded to that of complex spike synchrony at single-cell resolution. Sensory stimulation evoked aldolase C compartment-specific complex spike responses and synchrony. This result further revealed the structure-function segregation. In awake animals, complex spike synchrony both within and between PC populations across the aldolase C boundary were enhanced in response to sensory stimuli, in a way that two functionally distinct PC ensembles are coactivated. These results suggest that PC populations characterized by aldolase C expression precisely represent distinct functional units of the cerebellar cortex, and these functional units can cooperate to process sensory information in awake animals. |