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Publication : Mea6/cTAGE5 cooperates with TRAPPC12 to regulate PTN secretion and white matter development.

First Author  Ma T Year  2024
Journal  iScience Volume  27
Issue  3 Pages  109180
PubMed ID  38439956 Mgi Jnum  J:351639
Mgi Id  MGI:7611451 Doi  10.1016/j.isci.2024.109180
Citation  Ma T, et al. (2024) Mea6/cTAGE5 cooperates with TRAPPC12 to regulate PTN secretion and white matter development. iScience 27(3):109180
abstractText  Mutations of TRAPPC12 are associated with progressive childhood encephalopathy including abnormal white matter. However, the underlying pathogenesis is still unclear. Here, we found that Trappc12 deficiency in CG4 and oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPCs) affects their differentiation and maturation. In addition, TRAPPC12 interacts with Mea6/cTAGE5, and Mea6/cTAGE5 ablation in OPCs affects their proliferation and differentiation, leading to marked hypomyelination, compromised synaptic functionality, and aberrant behaviors in mice. We reveal that TRAPPC12 is associated with COPII components at ER exit site, and Mea6/cTAGE5 cKO disrupts the trafficking pathway by affecting the distribution and/or expression of TRAPPC12, SEC13, SEC31A, and SAR1. Moreover, we observed marked disturbances in the secretion of pleiotrophin (PTN) in Mea6-deficient OPCs. Notably, exogenous PTN supplementation ameliorated the differentiation deficits of these OPCs. Collectively, our findings indicate that the association between TRAPPC12 and MEA6 is important for cargo trafficking and white matter development.
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