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Publication : Mechanistic insight into the suppression of microglial ROS production by voltage-gated proton channels (VSOP/Hv1).

First Author  Kawai T Year  2018
Journal  Channels (Austin) Volume  12
Issue  1 Pages  1-8
PubMed ID  28961043 Mgi Jnum  J:279635
Mgi Id  MGI:6363805 Doi  10.1080/19336950.2017.1385684
Citation  Kawai T, et al. (2018) Mechanistic insight into the suppression of microglial ROS production by voltage-gated proton channels (VSOP/Hv1). Channels (Austin) 12(1):1-8
abstractText  Voltage-gated proton channels (VSOP/Hv1) reportedly promote reactive oxygen species (ROS) production in several immune cell types. However, we recently reported that primary microglia from VSOP/Hv1-deficient mice show higher ROS production than those from WT mice. Microglia may show a distinct activation status between WT and VSOP/Hv1-deficient cells, leading to a distinct level of ROS production between them. This is unlikely, however, because ROS production in VSOP/Hv1-deficient microglia remained higher than in WT microglia when the cells were exposed to LPS. Further, this increase in ROS production in VSOP/Hv1-deficient cells was not observed in macrophages, which suggests microglia have a unique mechanism of VSOP/Hv1-dependent ROS regulation. The mechanism underlying this unconventional ROS regulation by VSOP/Hv1 in microglia is discussed.
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