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Publication : TRIM14 Promotes Noncanonical NF-κB Activation by Modulating p100/p52 Stability via Selective Autophagy.

First Author  Chen M Year  2020
Journal  Adv Sci (Weinh) Volume  7
Issue  1 Pages  1901261
PubMed ID  31921549 Mgi Jnum  J:285401
Mgi Id  MGI:6393109 Doi  10.1002/advs.201901261
Citation  Chen M, et al. (2020) TRIM14 Promotes Noncanonical NF-kappaB Activation by Modulating p100/p52 Stability via Selective Autophagy. Adv Sci (Weinh) 7(1):1901261
abstractText  The noncanonical NF-kappaB signaling pathway plays a critical role in a variety of biological functions including chronic inflammation and tumorigenesis. Activation of noncanonical NF-kappaB signaling largely relies on the abundance as well as the processing of the NF-kappaB family member p100/p52. Here, TRIM14 is identified as a novel positive regulator of the noncanonical NF-kappaB signaling pathway. TRIM14 promotes noncanonical NF-kappaB activation by targeting p100/p52 in vitro and in vivo. Furthermore, a mechanistic study shows that TRIM14 recruits deubiquitinase USP14 to cleave the K63-linked ubiquitin chains of p100/p52 at multiple sites, thereby preventing p100/p52 from cargo receptor p62-mediated autophagic degradation. TRIM14 deficiency in mice significantly impairs noncanonical NF-kappaB-mediated inflammatory responses as well as acute colitis and colitis-associated colon cancer development. Taken together, these findings establish the TRIM14-USP14 axis as a crucial checkpoint that controls noncanonical NF-kappaB signaling and highlight the crosstalk between autophagy and innate immunity.
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