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Publication : Gasdermin D restricts anti-tumor immunity during PD-L1 checkpoint blockade.

First Author  Jiang Y Year  2022
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  41
Issue  4 Pages  111553
PubMed ID  36288704 Mgi Jnum  J:330610
Mgi Id  MGI:7380197 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2022.111553
Citation  Jiang Y, et al. (2022) Gasdermin D restricts anti-tumor immunity during PD-L1 checkpoint blockade. Cell Rep 41(4):111553
abstractText  Tumor microenvironments (TMEs) require co-operation of innate and adaptive immune cells, which influence tumor progression and immunotherapy. Caspase-activated gasdermins facilitate tumor death and promote anti-tumor immunity. How pyroptosis in immune cells affects the TME remains unclear. TME expression of gasdermin D (GSDMD) is highly expressed in antigen-presenting cells (APCs) and correlates with immune checkpoint signatures. Through conditional deletion of GSDMD, we demonstrate that GSDMD in TME APCs restricts anti-tumor immunity during PD-L1 inhibition. Loss of GSDMD in APCs enhances interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs), thereby promoting CD8(+) T cell activation in a cGAS-dependent manner. Moreover, pharmacological inhibition of GSDMD-mediated pyroptosis and PD-L1 improve anti-tumor immunity, highlighting the potential of combining GSDMD/PD-L1 inhibition for immunotherapy as a therapeutic strategy.
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