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Publication : PLEKHO2 is essential for M-CSF-dependent macrophage survival.

First Author  Zhang P Year  2017
Journal  Cell Signal Volume  37
Pages  115-122 PubMed ID  28627369
Mgi Jnum  J:270531 Mgi Id  MGI:6278758
Doi  10.1016/j.cellsig.2017.06.006 Citation  Zhang P, et al. (2017) PLEKHO2 is essential for M-CSF-dependent macrophage survival. Cell Signal 37:115-122
abstractText  Macrophage-colony stimulating factor (M-CSF) is crucial for macrophage survival; however, the mechanism associated with this signaling has not been fully elucidated. Here, we identified pleckstrin homology domain-containing family O member 2 (PLEKHO2), a protein with unknown function, as a novel regulator of macrophage survival in vitro and in vivo. We found that PLEKHO2-deficient mice exhibited severe reductions in macrophage population in the peritoneal cavity, spleen, and blood, and that PLEKHO2 expression was upregulated during macrophage differentiation and maturation. Additionally, PLEKHO2-deficient bone marrow-derived macrophages displayed increased apoptotic cell death in the absence of M-CSF, although PLEKHO2 deficiency did not affect macrophage differentiation and proliferation. Furthermore, although signaling pathways downstream of M-CSF appeared unaffected, caspase activation was elevated in PLEKHO2-deficient macrophages. Our results provided genetic evidence of roles for PLEKHO2 in promoting macrophage survival.
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