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Publication : Styk1 expression is a hallmark of murine NK cells and other NK1.1<sup>+</sup> subsets but is dispensable for NK-cell development and effector functions.

First Author  Fauteux S Year  2019
Journal  Eur J Immunol Volume  49
Issue  5 Pages  677-685
PubMed ID  30690705 Mgi Jnum  J:277150
Mgi Id  MGI:6317160 Doi  10.1002/eji.201847721
Citation  Fauteux S, et al. (2019) Styk1 expression is a hallmark of murine NK cells and other NK1.1(+) subsets but is dispensable for NK-cell development and effector functions. Eur J Immunol 49(5):677-685
abstractText  To gain insight into the biology of NK cells, others and we previously identified the NK-cell signature, defined as the set of transcripts which expression is highly enriched in these cells compared to other immune subtypes. The transcript encoding the Serine/threonine/tyrosine kinase 1 (Styk1) is part of this signature. However, the role of Styk1 in the immune system is unknown. Here, we report the generation of a novel transgenic mouse model, in which Styk1 expression is invalidated and replaced by an EGFP reporter cassette. We demonstrated that Styk1 expression is a hallmark of NK cells and other NK1.1 expressing cells such as liver type 1 innate lymphoid cells (ILC1) and NK1.1(+) gammadelta T cells. Styk1 expression is maintained by IL-15 in NK cells and negatively correlates with the expression of educating NK-cell receptors. Analysis of phosphorylation levels of mTOR substrates suggested that Styk1 could moderately contribute to the activity of the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway. However, Styk1-deficient NK cells develop normally and have normal in vitro and in vivo effector functions. Thus Styk1 expression is a hallmark of NK cells, ILC1 and NK1.1(+) T cells but is dispensable for their development and immune functions.
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